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Sunday, November 22, 
6:58 pm

The capital well is dry even for energy companies

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OilRefinerySmall.jpg About 900 women packed into Houston's Westin Galleria hotel this week for the Women's Global Leadership Conference in Energy and Technology, and one of the more lively panels was Accessing the Capital Markets -- Positioning Energy for Outside Capital. Needless to say, the panelists didn't have a lot to say on the topic, seeing there's little capital to be had for anyone, even energy companies. But they had plenty to say about how difficult it will be for cash-poor energy companies to execute on their projects.

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Carol Burke, a partner specializing in finance at Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP in Houston, said she's barraged daily with questions from borrowers, including do they still have to pay the fee if a lender won't fulfill its commitments (yes) and will market disruption clauses be enforced (yes). "It's like ground zero," she said.

Sandra Reid, assurance senior manager in the energy practice at PricewaterhouseCoopers, said she's seeing companies asking joint venture partners to fund projects to keep their development humming.

And Janet Clark, CFO of Marathon Oil Corp., said her company had to throw out its budgets from September because its estimate for oil prices "was as out of date as the title of this panel," she said. Still, her company is not putting the brakes on development.

"Oil companies need to invest in projects so we don't wake up in 2012 with nothing," she said. "But we need to only invest in projects that have value creation."

Clark thinks resource-rich energy companies that in the past relied on banks for financing will be swallowed up by bigger, better capitalized companies, mostly in stock-for-stock deals.

"It's just going to get tougher and tougher, and I'm not optimistic that the banks are going to open their pocketbooks anytime soon," she said. "If they can sell out at a decent premium, they will do that for the benefit of their shareholders."

After the panel, Clark said Marathon would consider buying assets or whole companies but noted that the company has a lot of organic opportunities to keep it busy. Said she: "In 2009 we'll see some interesting opportunities, as assets become more attractive." - Claire Poole

Claire Poole is The Deal's senior energy writer.





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