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Sunday, November 22, 
1:33 pm

Lehman's case a study for Chrysler

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chrysler-sebring-125x100.jpgChrysler LLC is in a lower Manhattan courtroom Wednesday attempting to push its $2 billion sale to Fiat SpA quickly through its bankruptcy proceedings. And with more than 100 objections to the sale filed by the automaker's dealers, bondholders, former employees and others, Chrysler's best strategy is to take a page from the Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. playbook: sit back, get comfortable and cancel dinner reservations.

Let's be honest. Much like Lehman Brothers' $1.54 billion sale of its North American brokerage and investment banking assets to Barclays Capital Inc. in September, the Chrysler-Fiat deal is a foregone conclusion. The necessary bankruptcy court approval is essentially a rubber stamp.

Arguing successfully that the jolted financial markets could be further disrupted if the sale to Barclays did not pass through the bankruptcy court -- and quickly -- Lehman was able to close the deal for the majority of its business just seven days after its historic Sept. 15 Chapter 11 filing.

Judge James M. Peck of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District Court of New York in Manhattan approved the deal after hearing eight hours worth of objections from creditors unhappy with the unprecedented speed with which Lehman was attempting to pass the complex transaction through the bankruptcy court.

Peck called approval of the sale "imperative," noting that it was the only "viable transaction" on the table.

Sound familiar? Absent a last-minute bid from left field, Fiat is Chrysler's only hope to avoid liquidation. And unlike Lehman, which received the nominal DIP financing ($450 million) that it needed to fund its wind down from Barclays, Chrysler is being propped up by almost $5 billion worth of DIP financing, three-quarters of it from the U.S. Treasury. It is an understatement to say that the Obama administration has leverage in the bankruptcy it planned and funded.

Though Lehman didn't receive bankruptcy financing from Treasury, the government's presence -- and influence -- in the case was certainly felt by all, including Peck. Government's version of Murderers' Row -- the U.S. Justice Department, the Securities Exchange Commission and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York -- all supported the fast-paced sale process during the sale hearing. Even Judge Roy Bean would've been hard-pressed not to go with the flow.

In approving the deal, Peck seemed to lean on the arguments from federal regulators, ruling that speedy approval of the sale was necessary for the health of the financial markets, but the way the sale was rushed through the court "could not be deemed as precedent."

Just eight months later, Chrysler (and surely General Motors Corp. [NYSE:GM] after it) will push established bankruptcy law to the limits. Lehman successfully circumvented a statute of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code that requires a debtor give 20-day notice to all interested parties of a 363(a) sale.

Chrysler, on the other hand, is seeking to subordinate some $5 billion in senior secured debt to claims of creditors lower on the priority scale established by the bankruptcy code. The senior lenders, led by J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. (NYSE:JPM), initially balked at the restructuring plan crafted by the Treasury, but were in no position to hold out, having received billions in capital themselves under the Troubled Asset Relief Program. (The lenders will receive the $2 billion cash from the Fiat sale in exchange for $7 billion in total debt.)

Although the Chrysler holdouts -- the lenders who didn't get TARP money -- disbanded their ad hoc committee weeks ago, opposition remains to the sale. A pair of Indiana state pension funds are still objecting to having their debt being subordinated. Though the funds only hold a $40 million slice of Chrysler's $7 billion in secured debt, they argue that their debt is nonetheless protected by established law governing bankruptcy proceedings.

Moreover, the funds alleged that the White House and Treasury "dictated the terms of the sale and provided a limited amount of financing, all without statutory or other legal basis."

Perhaps seeing the writing on the wall, the funds unsuccessfully petitioned Judge Thomas Griesa of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York to have the Chrysler case withdrawn to his court. In a May 27 published opinion, Griesa found that the bankruptcy statute is needed to decide matters including "whether responsible parties performed their fiduciary duties, [and] whether the terms of the proposed sale are such as to give proper recognition to secured creditors."

More than 90% of the secured debtholders have accepted the unprecedented subordination of their claims, and the Treasury seems to be running the process. Creditors, including the Indiana funds and dozens of dealership owners, will certainly be heard. But once again a judge will ultimately bend established bankruptcy law for what U.S. regulators deem to be the greater good. It just may take some 10 hours to get there. - John Blakeley

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Comments

From: JustinC,

The Bankruptcy is the most painful part in running up the business. Unfortunately this is what happened to those, which were not able to cope up with the difficulty that the company had been going through. The Chrysler dealerships closing list was also a long one and the company has filed for bankruptcy protection. Both companies received large low interest loans from the government, and began restructuring in order to return the companies to financial health and competitive status in the market. Dealers are lamenting the move, and experts say that nothing, including the GM dealer-closing list will solve GM's problems with needing debt relief. Anyway, A lot of special interest groups have been put under pressure to hire Republicans over Democrats, in their quest for majority power and instant cash – mostly enormous tax breaks to the richest 1% of Americans and nothing for people who really need it. The K Street Project has several high profile neo-conservatives tied to it, such as the disgraced former Representative Tom DeLay. Some would give faxless payday loans to make the K Street Project go away.


From: buy bactrim,

The Chrysler dealerships closing list was also a long one and the company has filed for bankruptcy protection. Both companies received large low interest loans from the government, and began restructuring in order to return the companies to financial health and competitive status in the market. Dealers are lamenting the move, and experts say that nothing, including the GM dealer-closing list will solve GM's problems with needing debt relief. Anyway, A lot of special interest groups have been put under pressure to hire Republicans over Democrats
--------
Pfizer corporation


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